Is Laser Hair Removal Safe?

Brian Lett
By Brian Lett
10 Min Read

Laser hair removal utilizes pulses of light energy to effectively and permanently destroy hair follicles and is an effective method for getting rid of unwanted hair, although it may have side effects.

Fitzpatrick skin phototype I or II and dark hair are considered ideal candidates, while those with blonde locks are less likely to experience positive outcomes due to limited contrast between their hair color and that of their skin color.

Side effects

Laser hair removal can help achieve baby-bare skin, though it may require multiple sessions before reaching desired results. Unfortunately, side effects from laser treatments such as redness, swelling, blistering or changes in skin tone may occur but should resolve themselves within several days; for any concerns related to them please speak with a dermatologist.

People with darker skin or newly tanned complexions may be more susceptible to side effects from laser hair removal, especially those who have darker pigment changes (skin darkening or lightening), cold sore outbreaks, blistering, scarring or pigment changes following laser hair removal; these individuals should use sunscreen with an SPF rating of 30 or greater for sun protection after laser hair removal treatment and should also try not to pluck, wax, or electrolyze prior to laser hair removal, since such practices could disturb hair follicles and diminish effectiveness of treatment results.

Laser hair removal can be performed safely when administered by an experienced dermatologist. When performed by untrained individuals or in private offices, however, the risks can become much greater – potentially even leading to permanent skin damage. Therefore, it’s imperative that you conduct extensive research in finding an experienced provider.

Laser hair removal uses non-ionizing radiation to destroy hair follicles. Unlike the ionized radiation used in an MRI or CT scan, which could pose cancer risks, non-ionizing radiation does not pose this risk to people sensitive to its effects; for those concerned about radiation-based hair removal methods it would be wise to talk with your physician and discuss alternative solutions as soon as possible.

Laser hair removal may be painful, but it is a much safer and more effective method for eliminating unwanted hair than shaving or waxing. Furthermore, it requires significantly less time commitment compared to these methods of removal. However, for optimal results it’s wise to wait until you are sufficiently mature – at least 17 years old with completed puberty is ideal as this ensures stable hormone levels which help manage unwanted hair growth.

Preparation

Preparing properly before beginning laser hair removal can ensure a more enjoyable experience. While shaving is generally straightforward and straightforward, laser hair removal needs special consideration. Therefore, to maximize results it’s important to avoid certain products or activities prior to your appointment so you get optimal results.

Shaving is safe prior to beginning laser hair removal treatment, while waxing and plucking should be avoided as these methods disturb the hair follicle – necessary for laser targeting – which could result in an increase of unwanted hair growth in future treatments.

Your treatment area should also avoid excessive heat sources like hot tubs and saunas. Sunscreen with SPF 30+ should also be applied daily over this area to provide UV protection, and products which increase photosensitivity like salicylic acid, retinols and benzoyl peroxide should also be avoided as much as possible.

Before your appointment, it’s essential that the area where you wish to remove hair be thoroughly cleaned. Exfoliation may help but take caution not to overexfoliate as excessive exfoliation could cause skin irritations or cuts and make laser treatment uncomfortable or painful.

Procedure typically lasts several minutes to an hour and may include topic anesthetic to reduce discomfort, protective goggles worn to protect eyes during treatment and protective goggles worn to shield eyes during examination. After treatment your skin may appear red or swollen but should return to its usual state within several hours.

Before your laser treatment begins, your physician or assistant may shave the area and apply a cold compress for added comfort. Following your first laser session, additional visits should be scheduled in a few weeks to make sure all hair has been eliminated completely.

Laser treatment may not work on all hair and skin types. To get optimal results, dark terminal hair with Fitzpatrick skin type I or II and lighter/darker complexion can be treated effectively; although less dramatic results may result.

Results

Laser hair removal can be safe when performed by an experienced and appropriately qualified practitioner, provided they register on a list that certifies them for training, skills, insurance coverage and medical exams prior to performing your cosmetic procedure. You should always ask who will perform it so you know they meet all standards set for training, skill, skill certifications or have undergone an exam prior to beginning treatment.

Laser hair removal results depend on both your skin type and hair color. People with light complexions usually see better results; however, recent technology means it’s becoming more effective across a range of skin tones and hues.

For people with sensitive skin, laser hair removal treatments may cause some initial discomfort. Redness and swelling, similar to mild sunburn symptoms, may arise. Cool compresses can help minimize this discomfort. Direct sunlight should be avoided on treated areas when possible; when outside it is important to use sunscreen with an SPF rating higher than 15.

After you have completed your course of treatments, you should see a significant reduction in unwanted hair growth. Although some hair may remain, they should be much finer and softer compared to before treatments began. Regular sessions may be needed depending on which area is being addressed – usually every four to eight weeks for best results.

After your treatment, you may experience mild to severe side effects, including scabs and blisters that should clear up within several days. Avoid rubbing or touching the area as this may cause a rash to form; follow your practitioner’s aftercare instructions, reporting any severe or worsening reactions immediately to them.

Though very rare, laser and light-based hair removal may cause negative side effects in darker skin tones, including changes to their complexion, hyperpigmentation or even scabs on treated areas. These problems could arise if inexperienced laser settings or inappropriate type of treatment is chosen according to one’s skin type.

Cost

Laser hair removal is one of the most cost-effective and permanent ways of eliminating unwanted body hair. It can eliminate the need for shaving, waxing, plucking, or other painful methods of hair removal while improving skin texture and appearance as well as decreasing risks such as ingrown hairs, folliculitis and discoloration.

Laser hair removal costs vary significantly based on multiple factors, including number of sessions needed and geographic location. Laser treatments tend to be more popular in coastal regions, so expect to pay more here; large body areas also tend to cost more for treatment.

Prior to having laser hair removal performed, a consultation should take place. Your physician will evaluate your skin type and color to ascertain if you qualify for this procedure, while also discussing your expectations and answering any questions you might have. It should take place either at a medical spa or clinic.

Reduce the costs of laser hair removal by selecting a specialist with discounted rates and packages of treatments designed to save you money. Apply for personal loans or credit cards with low-interest rates so you can cover the expense, and remember to consider all interest rate implications when making decisions about payments and loans.

Laser hair removal treatments produce a sensation similar to snapping rubber bands or being sunburned, as the laser’s energy heats up pigment in hair follicles and destroys them, permanently eliminating hair growth follicles from ever regrowing again. Multiple sessions over an approximate 4-6 week timeframe may be required in order to achieve the desired results.

Rarely, private insurance may cover the cost of laser hair removal treatment. You should consult with both your doctor and insurance provider to see if you qualify. Unfortunately, most insurers consider cosmetic procedures non-elective and therefore won’t cover them unless medically necessary.

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